Hemolysis Clotted samples Room temperature samples Refrigerated samples
Reference Range(s)
56-191%
Specimen Requirements
Preferred Specimen
Citrate (light blue top) tube
Minimum Volume
1 mL frozen plasma
Sample Stability
Unacceptable room temperature Unacceptable refrigerated 1 month frozen
Transport Temperature
Critical Frozen
Collection Instructions
1. Fill a light blue top tube as far as vacuum will allow and mix by gentle inversion five to six times. The exact ratio of 1 part sodium citrate to 9 parts blood must be maintained. Inadequate filling of the sample tube will alter this ratio and may lead to inaccurate results. 2. Patients WHO have hematocrit values above 55% should have the anticoagulant adjusted to maintain the 1 to 9 ratio. For further instructions on the collection of platelet-poor plasma for patients with hematocrit value of >55%, please contact CPL Austin customer service. 3. To obtain platelet-poor plasma, immediately centrifuge sample at 1500 RCFs for 15 minutes, then pipette the supernatant plasma and transfer to a plastic transport tube. 4. Re-centrifuge plasma in the plastic transport tube at 15oo RCFs for 15 minutes to ensure that no red cells are present. 5. Pipette the top two-thirds of the supernatant plasma and transfer to another plastic transport tube. Clearly label tube as citrate plasma. 6. Immediately freeze the plasma at -20 degrees C or lower for transport. Critical Frozen (CFZ). When multiple tests are ordered, submit separate tube for this test. Patient prep: Patients should discontinue oral anticoagulant therapy for at least 2 weeks prior to testing, upon the advice of their physician.